Public Health
Volume 122, Issue 4 , Pages 417-433, April 2008

Associations between periodontal diseases and systemic diseases: A review of the inter-relationships and interactions with diabetes, respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases and osteoporosis

School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA

Received 24 May 2006; received in revised form 30 May 2007; accepted 12 July 2007.

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PII: S0033-3506(07)00232-6

doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2007.07.004

Public Health
Volume 122, Issue 4 , Pages 417-433, April 2008